WP_Http_Encoding
Core class used to implement deflate and gzip transfer encoding support for HTTP requests.
Description
Includes RFC 1950, RFC 1951, and RFC 1952.
Source
File: wp-includes/class-wp-http-encoding.php
class WP_Http_Encoding {
/**
* Compress raw string using the deflate format.
*
* Supports the RFC 1951 standard.
*
* @since WP-2.8.0
*
* @static
*
* @param string $raw String to compress.
* @param int $level Optional, default is 9. Compression level, 9 is highest.
* @param string $supports Optional, not used. When implemented it will choose the right compression based on what the server supports.
* @return string|false False on failure.
*/
public static function compress( $raw, $level = 9, $supports = null ) {
return gzdeflate( $raw, $level );
}
/**
* Decompression of deflated string.
*
* Will attempt to decompress using the RFC 1950 standard, and if that fails
* then the RFC 1951 standard deflate will be attempted. Finally, the RFC
* 1952 standard gzip decode will be attempted. If all fail, then the
* original compressed string will be returned.
*
* @since WP-2.8.0
*
* @static
*
* @param string $compressed String to decompress.
* @param int $length The optional length of the compressed data.
* @return string|bool False on failure.
*/
public static function decompress( $compressed, $length = null ) {
if ( empty($compressed) )
return $compressed;
if ( false !== ( $decompressed = @gzinflate( $compressed ) ) )
return $decompressed;
if ( false !== ( $decompressed = self::compatible_gzinflate( $compressed ) ) )
return $decompressed;
if ( false !== ( $decompressed = @gzuncompress( $compressed ) ) )
return $decompressed;
if ( function_exists('gzdecode') ) {
$decompressed = @gzdecode( $compressed );
if ( false !== $decompressed )
return $decompressed;
}
return $compressed;
}
/**
* Decompression of deflated string while staying compatible with the majority of servers.
*
* Certain Servers will return deflated data with headers which PHP's gzinflate()
* function cannot handle out of the box. The following function has been created from
* various snippets on the gzinflate() PHP documentation.
*
* Warning: Magic numbers within. Due to the potential different formats that the compressed
* data may be returned in, some "magic offsets" are needed to ensure proper decompression
* takes place. For a simple progmatic way to determine the magic offset in use, see:
* https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/18273
*
* @since WP-2.8.1
* @link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/18273
* @link https://secure.php.net/manual/en/function.gzinflate.php#70875
* @link https://secure.php.net/manual/en/function.gzinflate.php#77336
*
* @static
*
* @param string $gzData String to decompress.
* @return string|bool False on failure.
*/
public static function compatible_gzinflate($gzData) {
// Compressed data might contain a full header, if so strip it for gzinflate().
if ( substr($gzData, 0, 3) == "\x1f\x8b\x08" ) {
$i = 10;
$flg = ord( substr($gzData, 3, 1) );
if ( $flg > 0 ) {
if ( $flg & 4 ) {
list($xlen) = unpack('v', substr($gzData, $i, 2) );
$i = $i + 2 + $xlen;
}
if ( $flg & 8 )
$i = strpos($gzData, "\0", $i) + 1;
if ( $flg & 16 )
$i = strpos($gzData, "\0", $i) + 1;
if ( $flg & 2 )
$i = $i + 2;
}
$decompressed = @gzinflate( substr($gzData, $i, -8) );
if ( false !== $decompressed )
return $decompressed;
}
// Compressed data from java.util.zip.Deflater amongst others.
$decompressed = @gzinflate( substr($gzData, 2) );
if ( false !== $decompressed )
return $decompressed;
return false;
}
/**
* What encoding types to accept and their priority values.
*
* @since WP-2.8.0
*
* @static
*
* @param string $url
* @param array $args
* @return string Types of encoding to accept.
*/
public static function accept_encoding( $url, $args ) {
$type = array();
$compression_enabled = self::is_available();
if ( ! $args['decompress'] ) // Decompression specifically disabled.
$compression_enabled = false;
elseif ( $args['stream'] ) // Disable when streaming to file.
$compression_enabled = false;
elseif ( isset( $args['limit_response_size'] ) ) // If only partial content is being requested, we won't be able to decompress it.
$compression_enabled = false;
if ( $compression_enabled ) {
if ( function_exists( 'gzinflate' ) )
$type[] = 'deflate;q=1.0';
if ( function_exists( 'gzuncompress' ) )
$type[] = 'compress;q=0.5';
if ( function_exists( 'gzdecode' ) )
$type[] = 'gzip;q=0.5';
}
/**
* Filters the allowed encoding types.
*
* @since WP-3.6.0
*
* @param array $type Encoding types allowed. Accepts 'gzinflate',
* 'gzuncompress', 'gzdecode'.
* @param string $url URL of the HTTP request.
* @param array $args HTTP request arguments.
*/
$type = apply_filters( 'wp_http_accept_encoding', $type, $url, $args );
return implode(', ', $type);
}
/**
* What encoding the content used when it was compressed to send in the headers.
*
* @since WP-2.8.0
*
* @static
*
* @return string Content-Encoding string to send in the header.
*/
public static function content_encoding() {
return 'deflate';
}
/**
* Whether the content be decoded based on the headers.
*
* @since WP-2.8.0
*
* @static
*
* @param array|string $headers All of the available headers.
* @return bool
*/
public static function should_decode($headers) {
if ( is_array( $headers ) ) {
if ( array_key_exists('content-encoding', $headers) && ! empty( $headers['content-encoding'] ) )
return true;
} elseif ( is_string( $headers ) ) {
return ( stripos($headers, 'content-encoding:') !== false );
}
return false;
}
/**
* Whether decompression and compression are supported by the PHP version.
*
* Each function is tested instead of checking for the zlib extension, to
* ensure that the functions all exist in the PHP version and aren't
* disabled.
*
* @since WP-2.8.0
*
* @static
*
* @return bool
*/
public static function is_available() {
return ( function_exists('gzuncompress') || function_exists('gzdeflate') || function_exists('gzinflate') );
}
}
Methods
- accept_encoding — What encoding types to accept and their priority values.
- compatible_gzinflate — Decompression of deflated string while staying compatible with the majority of servers.
- compress — Compress raw string using the deflate format.
- content_encoding — What encoding the content used when it was compressed to send in the headers.
- decompress — Decompression of deflated string.
- is_available — Whether decompression and compression are supported by the PHP version.
- should_decode — Whether the content be decoded based on the headers.
Changelog
Version | Description |
---|---|
WP-2.8.0 | Introduced. |